⚡Async/Await Patterns
Stop sprinkling await everywhere and writing async code that's slower than the sync version. Build the intuition to spot accidentally-sequential awaits, handle errors and cancelation cleanly, and ship a concurrent fetcher with retries you actually trust.
Phase 1What Async/Await Really Does
See what await really does to your call stack
Await is a pause button, not a speed boost
6 minAwait is a pause button, not a speed boost
Async functions always return a promise — even when they don't seem to
6 minAsync functions always return a promise — even when they don't seem to
Your async function is just scheduling work, not doing it
7 minYour async function is just scheduling work, not doing it
A promise is a placeholder with three faces and one rule
6 minA promise is a placeholder with three faces and one rule
Phase 2Fixing Accidentally Sequential Code
Fix sequential awaits and master Promise.all patterns
Replace your for-loop of awaits with Promise.all and watch latency drop
7 minReplace your for-loop of awaits with Promise.all and watch latency drop
If two awaits don't share a variable, they probably shouldn't be sequential
6 minIf two awaits don't share a variable, they probably shouldn't be sequential
Promise.all on a thousand items is a denial-of-service attack on your own server
7 minPromise.all on a thousand items is a denial-of-service attack on your own server
When you map async, the results come back in input order — not completion order
6 minWhen you map async, the results come back in input order — not completion order
for-await-of is for streams, not for arrays of promises
7 minfor-await-of is for streams, not for arrays of promises
Phase 3Errors, Timeouts, and Cancelation
Handle errors, timeouts, and cancelation under real load
Your fetch threw and your code never noticed — here's why
7 minYour fetch threw and your code never noticed — here's why
Your fetch is hanging because nothing told it when to give up
8 minYour fetch is hanging because nothing told it when to give up
AbortController is the standard way to say "never mind, stop"
7 minAbortController is the standard way to say "never mind, stop"
Retry every transient failure — but only the transient ones, and not too fast
8 minRetry every transient failure — but only the transient ones, and not too fast
Phase 4Build a Concurrent Fetcher with Retries
Ship a robust concurrent fetcher with smart retries
Build a robust concurrent fetcher with retries
25 minBuild a robust concurrent fetcher with retries
Frequently asked questions
- What does async/await actually do under the hood?
- This is covered in the “Async/Await Patterns” learning path. Start with daily 5-minute micro-lessons that build from fundamentals to hands-on application.
- Why is my async code slower than the synchronous version?
- This is covered in the “Async/Await Patterns” learning path. Start with daily 5-minute micro-lessons that build from fundamentals to hands-on application.
- When should I use Promise.all vs sequential await?
- This is covered in the “Async/Await Patterns” learning path. Start with daily 5-minute micro-lessons that build from fundamentals to hands-on application.
- How do I cancel a fetch that's already in flight?
- This is covered in the “Async/Await Patterns” learning path. Start with daily 5-minute micro-lessons that build from fundamentals to hands-on application.
- What's the difference between Promise.all and Promise.allSettled?
- This is covered in the “Async/Await Patterns” learning path. Start with daily 5-minute micro-lessons that build from fundamentals to hands-on application.
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